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New Layperson’s Guide to California Water Hot Off The Press!
Just a Few Seats Left for Central Valley Tour; Read Our Latest Western Water Article

Our Layperson’s Guide to California Water has been completely updated for 2026, providing a comprehensive overview of the ways water is used, as well as its critical ecological role, throughout the state. The 24-page publication traces the history of the vital resource at the core of California’s identity, politics and culture since its founding in 1850.

Announcement

Last Call to Register for March 26 Water 101 Workshop
Last Chance to Sponsor a Prime Networking Opportunity for Water Professionals!

Time is running out to register for next Thursday’s Water 101 Workshop and go beyond the headlines to gain a deeper understanding of how water is managed and moved across California. Plus, only a handful of seats remain for the opportunity to extend your ‘beyond the headlines’ water education experience on the optional watershed tour the next day!

Water News You Need to Know

Aquafornia news E&E News by Politico

Tuesday Top of the Scroll: In the West’s water war, Arizona’s governor is betting on Trump — and Iran

… Where Govs. Gavin Newsom of California and Josh Shapiro of Pennsylvania are slamming the gas price spikes stemming from the U.S.-Israel war with Iran, [Ariz. Gov. Katie] Hobbs is touting Arizona defense contractors’ work on Tomahawk missiles that the U.S. military deploys in the conflict. Her aim: to get Trump to intervene on behalf of the state in the West’s biggest water war. … Hobbs’s pitch to Trump on the river is garnering a wide base of support within Arizona. A phalanx of state and local officials from both parties, business leaders and even her electoral challengers are joining in the effort.

Other Colorado River management news:

Aquafornia news The Denver Gazette (Colo.)

Aurora council unanimously passes water restrictions

Aurora City Council members unanimously passed a Stage I Water Shortage declaration in Monday night’s meeting, putting restrictions on outdoor water use starting immediately. The shortage declaration imposes restrictions on outdoor watering for residents and businesses and reduces commercial user allocations, such as that for golf courses, by 20%, according to Aurora Water General Manager Marshall Brown. With the passage of the shortage declaration Monday night, Aurora Water officials will also start to ramp up enforcement. In the past, enforcement was gentle, water officials said. This year, officials will issue one warning. 

Other water restriction and conservation news:

Aquafornia news Cowboy State Daily (Cheyenne, Wyo.)

April snow too little, too late to save Wyoming’s historically low snowpack

Wyoming has seen a decent amount of snow in the first week of April, but meteorologists says it’s officially too little, too late to save the state’s historically low snowpack, which has been melting for weeks. The spring storm brought much-needed moisture to several dry spots across the Cowboy State. … Tony Bergantino, the director of the Water Resources Data System and the Wyoming State Climate Office, finally said the word that describes this past winter’s miserable snowpack. “I guess you could say that it’s ‘unprecedented,’” he said. … Bergantino added that Wyoming could already be primed for a disastrous fire season.

Other snowpack news around the West:

Aquafornia news Rocky Mountain Voice (Colo.)

As drought deepens, Colorado still has no rules for data center water use

In Aurora, data center proposals run through a simple filter. City officials compare total water use against how much of that water won’t come back—lost to evaporation. If either number gets too high, the project doesn’t move forward. When a developer wants to build in Denver, there is no matrix. That gap—two cities, two standards, nothing statewide connecting them—is the center of a question Colorado has avoided answering: who is responsible for knowing how much water AI data centers use, and when does that become too much? The question got harder to ignore this spring. On March 16, Governor Jared Polis activated Phase 2 of the state’s Drought Response Plan—the first activation in nearly six years—after federal water managers ranked this year’s snowpack 45th out of 46 years on record. 

Other data center water use news:

Online Water Encyclopedia

Wetlands

Sacramento National Wildlife RefugeWetlands are among the world’s most important and hardest-working ecosystems, rivaling rainforests and coral reefs in productivity. 

They produce high oxygen levels, filter water pollutants, sequester carbon, reduce flooding and erosion and recharge groundwater.

Bay-Delta Tour participants viewing the Bay Model

Bay Model

Operated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the Bay Model is a giant hydraulic replica of San Francisco Bay and the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta. It is housed in a converted World II-era warehouse in Sausalito near San Francisco.

Hundreds of gallons of water are pumped through the three-dimensional, 1.5-acre model to simulate a tidal ebb and flow lasting 14 minutes.

Aquapedia background Colorado River Basin Map

Salton Sea

As part of the historic Colorado River Delta, the Salton Sea regularly filled and dried for thousands of years due to its elevation of 237 feet below sea level.

The most recent version of the Salton Sea was formed in 1905 when the Colorado River broke through a series of dikes and flooded the seabed for two years, creating California’s largest inland body of water. The Salton Sea, which is saltier than the Pacific Ocean, includes 130 miles of shoreline and is larger than Lake Tahoe

Lake Oroville shows the effects of drought in 2014.

Drought

Drought—an extended period of limited or no precipitation—is a fact of life in California and the West, with water resources following boom-and-bust patterns. During California’s 2012–2016 drought, much of the state experienced severe drought conditions: significantly less precipitation and snowpack, reduced streamflow and higher temperatures. Those same conditions reappeared early in 2021 prompting Gov. Gavin Newsom in May to declare drought emergencies in watersheds across 41 counties in California.