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Water news you need to know

A collection of top water news from around California and the West compiled each weekday. Send any comments or article submissions to Foundation News & Publications Director Chris Bowman.

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Aquafornia news Water Finance & Management

Stantec announces milestone in Friant-Kern Canal restoration project

Stantec, along with the Bureau of Reclamation and Friant Water Authority in Lindsay, California, has announced completion of the first phase of construction for a 10-mile section of the Friant-Kern Canal Middle Reach Capacity Correction Project. The canal, which delivers water to more than 1 million acres of highly productive farmland and 250,000 residents, is being restored after years of canal capacity loss due to land subsidence — a sinking of the earth from groundwater removal. The eastern San Joaquin Valley is part of California’s Central Valley, which produces about a quarter of the U.S. food supply. Stantec was selected as the engineer of record for the 33-mile, multiphase project in 2017. The $326 million phase-one portion of the project to replace 10 miles of canal began construction in late 2021. The Bureau of Reclamation owns the canal, while the Friant Water Authority operates and maintains it.

Aquafornia news Bartell's Backroads/ABC 10

Grizzly waters kayaking in Suisun City: West Coast biggest marsh

For most people, the coffee-colored waters of the Suisun Marsh are just a body of water you pass by on the way to the Bay Area. To James Burge, the marsh is so much more. “Water for me and I believe a lot of people, after they experience it, is calming. It’s good for the soul, good for the mind, can destress and just kind of connect yourself with nature,” he said. Burge runs Grizzly Waters Kayaking out of Suisun City, an intimate and sometimes windy tour of the largest tidal estuary west of the Mississippi. “‘Suisun’ means ‘the west wind’ literally, so the Suisun Indians are people of the west winds,” Burge explained. Unlike a swamp, a marsh generally doesn’t have trees to break the wind. In the case of Suisun Marsh, tule reeds are the main respite from wind. “They’re native plants to the area and they were used for everything from shelters to baskets, to even duck decoys,” said Burge. The Suisun Marsh spans a little over 110,000 acres. The brackish water here is a mix of fresh water from the California delta colliding with the Pacific Ocean, attracting a diverse range of birds.

Aquafornia news KQED

Algal blooms love heat waves. When is Bay Area swimming dangerous for humans and pets?

As California continues to experience sweltering heat waves this summer, many of us might be tempted to seek out the nearest body of water for some refreshing respite from the high temperatures when they arrive. Unfortunately, this weather can also bring potential danger to those waters in the form of algae blooms that discolor our lakes and bays and pose serious health hazards for humans and animals. One such algae bloom in Discovery Bay, in eastern Contra Costa County, has already prompted the California State Water Resources Control Board to issue a danger advisory last week, warning of harmful algal blooms. … Down in Monterey County, officials also closed Lake San Antonio to the public on the heels of a massive fish die-off. While they are still waiting on the results of water testing, the California Department of Fish and Wildlife said that oxygen depletion due to warm water may be to blame.

Related article:

Aquafornia news Waste 360

Veolia North America upgrades Richmond, Calif. wastewater treatment plant

Environmental solutions services provider Veolia North America announced that it completed $40 million in upgrades to the Richmond Water Pollution Control plant. The project, which took three years to complete, improves treatment processes, environmental compliance, and odor control for the city of Richmond, Calif. and surrounding communities in the San Francisco Bay. “These vital improvements will make a significant impact in how the wastewater treatment plant functions in the community, by improving the quality of treated water released into San Francisco Bay, delivering more efficient operations to the city, and better controlling the odors produced by the wastewater treatment process,” commented Karine Rougé, CEO for Municipal Water at Veolia North America.

Aquafornia news E&E News by POLITICO

Monday Top of the Scroll: Western lawmakers want more support for water recycling

Western lawmakers are urging the Bureau of Reclamation to increase the amount of money it spends on water recycling projects, citing rising construction costs. California Sen. Alex Padilla (D) and Rep. Grace Napolitano (D) on Friday pressed the Biden administration to raise the per-project cap on federal funding for water recycling by $10 million, up from its current $30 million limit. “As the West continues to recover from the impacts of long-term drought while also preparing for inevitable future droughts, it is imperative that the federal government continues to invest in local water supplies to meet the demands of recycled water in the West,” the lawmakers wrote in a Friday letter to Reclamation Commissioner Camille Calimlim Touton.

Related western water articles:

Aquafornia news San Jose Mercury News

How bad are wildfires going to be in California this summer?

After brutal wildfire seasons in 2020 and 2021, California has enjoyed two mild years in a row. The good fortune was driven largely by rain and snow that ended three years of drought. What’s on tap for this summer and fall? Nobody knows for sure. But three points are key, experts say. First, California had a wet winter this year, with rainfall since Oct. 1 in San Francisco at 113% of normal, 157% in Los Angeles, and 92% in Fresno. The Sierra Nevada snowpack was 111% of normal on April 1. Second, California has a Mediterranean climate, and wildfires are part of the state’s natural landscape. Third, wildfires have generally been getting worse across the West in recent decades. Climate change is raising temperatures and drying out vegetation more than in the past. Forests in many areas are unnaturally dense after generations of fire suppression by state and federal agencies. And more people are moving to fire-prone areas, increasing fire risk from power lines, vehicles and other human causes.

Related article:

Aquafornia news SJV Water

Energy storage project above Isabella Lake is back on the table, along with two other similar proposals

A roundly castigated proposal to build a holding reservoir above Isabella Lake in order to pump water up from the lake and run it back down through turbines for power – known as pumped energy storage –  is back.  And it brought friends. There are now three pumped energy storage proposals in Kern County, including the old-now-new-again Isabella proposal. That proposal and another for a project near Rosamond are undergoing review by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) for preliminary permits. FERC is seeking public comments on both proposals through Aug 12. A third proposal, for a project in the mountains above Gorman  (though it’s listed as Tehachapi) has an approved preliminary permit from FERC. 

Aquafornia news The Washington Post

Why this type of ‘forever chemical’ seems to be everywhere

For years, scientists have worried about “forever chemicals,” substances used to make hundreds of household items that have been linked by research to a wide range of health problems. In response, a growing number of companies have pledged not to use the chemicals, and regulators have increasingly taken aim at them. But even as work continues to phase out the substances, scientists are beginning to focus on new types that are far more widespread than earlier realized — prompting worries about undetected health risks. A growing body of research has raised concerns about a forever chemical known as TFA, which is short for trifluoroacetic acid and has been found in increasing amounts in rainwater, groundwater and drinking water. The chemical has a composition that scientists say may make it especially hard to filter, although scientists lack consensus on whether it poses a human health risk.

Related PFAS article:

Aquafornia news The Salt Lake Tribune

Opinion: The terrible beauty of climate chaos

Erosion is happening before our eyes. I took pictures on June 21 to remember this moment that is now commonplace worldwide, people meeting extreme weather at home — in our case, Castle Valley, Utah. Add other pictures of most of Grand County flooding, including downtown Moab and you have a more complete picture of the week we had two flash floods within days of each other. Highway 124, locally known as the “River Road,” looked like the first day of creation as dozens and dozens of pink sediment-laden waterfalls were cascading off red rock cliffs reaching the Colorado River in seconds. I didn’t know there could be that much free falling water in the desert in times of drought. San Juan County also experienced violent flash floods that reshaped and redistributed sand and land within the Valley of the Gods that no god of flesh or stone could control.
By Terry Tempest Williams, writer-in-residence at the Harvard Divinity School. She divides her time between Utah and Massachusetts

Aquafornia news California WaterBlog

Blog: Conserving California’s freshwater biodiversity under climate change

… In this California WaterBlog post, we summarize a recent PPIC report that describes innovations that will help the state protect native biodiversity under climate change. We propose the adoption of climate-smart conservation frameworks and tools in all efforts to protect and restore native species. This includes utilizing a portfolio of actions—some controversial and experimental—along with a willingness to take risks. We hope that this report inspires scientists, engineers, resource managers, decision makers, watershed groups, and many others to take urgent action before we lose our legacy of freshwater biodiversity.

Aquafornia news Fresno Bee

Opinion: Changing the narrative around Central Valley almond industry

California’s $11 billion-dollar almond industry is always under the spotlight. You might have heard about the sector’s water consumption or the trucking of bees to pollinate the state’s 1.3 million acres of crops. … Efforts to demonize the almond simply do not help the industry evolve to meet environmental goals and address current issues. Instead, we should be asking questions: How can we increase water use efficiency? How can we prioritize soil health so that almond orchards become an important carbon sink to mitigate global warming? How can almond orchards enable biodiversity and contribute to the overall ecological health of California’s Central Valley? And what’s a fair price for almonds that align with these environmental priorities?
—By Lauren Tucker, project coordinator for The Almond Project and the nonprofit convener White Buffalo Land Trust.

Aquafornia news Office of Senator Catherine Cortez Masto

News release: Cortez Masto’s bill to reauthorize the Lake Tahoe Restoration Act

Senator Catherine Cortez Masto’s (D-Nev.) legislation to extend the authorization of the Lake Tahoe Restoration Act for 10 years passed the Senate today. Cortez Masto’s legislation is cosponsored by Senators Jacky Rosen (D-Nev.), Laphonza Butler (D-Calif.), and Alex Padilla (D-Calif.), and it would allow federal funds to continue maintaining the environment, supporting local jobs, and strengthening the tourism economy around Lake Tahoe. The legislation now heads to the U.S. House of Representatives. “Sustainability programs in Tahoe must be able to keep up their operations so we can continue to keep the lake clean and support our local communities – not just today, but for future generations. That was the vision previous Senate leaders had for Lake Tahoe, and it is what I’ve been fighting for,” said Cortez Masto. “Passing the reauthorization of the Lake Tahoe Restoration Act through the Senate is a huge step forward, and I urge my colleagues in the House to pass this vital bill into law as soon as possible.”

Aquafornia news Los Angeles Times

Tujunga stream draws masses who generate waste traffic

… The ample gurgling water, the rare outpouring of a super-rainy winter, has turned a rural corner of Los Angeles into a popular — and unauthorized — recreational spot this summer. People lugging canopies, lawn chairs and barbecues are converging on a stretch of the wash accessible mainly through a private road. Along the way, they are blocking the narrow street, illegally parking and leaving behind piles of trash and waste. Residents in the adjacent Riverwood Ranch, a gated, 37-home enclave, are fed up and are calling for a city crackdown on scofflaw visitors. Police have begun ticketing. And although a recent cleanup removed some debris, officials can’t keep up with the crowds. Signs posted on July 10 warned that the area is not for recreational use and violators will be cited for illegal parking. Most of the city’s “no stopping any time” street signs and “no trespassing” placards have been knocked down or tagged with spray paint. No dumping signs are ignored.

Aquafornia news Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists

Peak water in an era of climate change

We live on a water planet, with vast amounts of water in the oceans, an extremely dynamic hydrologic cycle that brings renewable freshwater resources in the form of rain, snow, and river flows, and large stocks of groundwater. And because the Earth has pretty much the same amount of water today that it has had since the time of the very formation of the solar system more than 4 billion years ago, modern concerns about the so-called “scarcity” of water reflect not a change in the total amount of water, but the challenge of meeting the need for water and water services by growing populations and expanding economic demands. … The distribution and availability of water resources around the world are naturally highly variable, but climate change is making these variations worse. Addressing these water problems is one of the greatest challenges of our time. “Water scarcity” means different things to different communities, but in its simplest form, it can be defined as a shortage of water required to meet a specific water demand—such as clean freshwater for drinking, cooking, cleaning, or growing crops, to name just a few.

Aquafornia news Communications Earth & Environment

Study: Moisture availability and groundwater recharge paced by orbital forcing over the past 750,000 years in the southwestern USA

Quaternary climate changes are driven in part by variations in the distribution and strength of insolation due to orbital parameters. Continental climate variability is well documented for the most recent glacial-interglacial cycles, yet few records extend further back in time. Such records are critically needed to comprehensively assess the entire spectrum of natural climate variability against the backdrop of anthropogenic warming. Here, we apply uranium isotope geochronology to calcite deposits to date groundwater-table changes in Devils Hole cave, Nevada. The deposits record multi-meter groundwater-table fluctuations over the last 750,000 years, reflecting the long-term evolution of hydroclimate in this presently arid region. During periods between glacial or interglacial extremes, the water table responded sensitively to variations in 65°N summer insolation, likely caused by the increasing extent of North American ice sheets during cold period, which steered moisture-laden trajectories towards the southwestern USA. These orbitally-driven hydroclimatic changes are superimposed on a tectonically-driven long-term decline in the regional groundwater table observed prior to 438,000 ± 14,000 years ago.

Aquafornia news Los Angeles Times

Why are gray whales and other marine life visiting San Francisco Bay?

When Bill Keener started working at the Marine Mammal Center as a field biologist in the 1970s, there were no whales or dolphins in San Francisco Bay. The waters east of the Golden Gate Bridge were chock- full of life — sea lions and harbor seals galore — but not a cetacean to be seen. Starting in the late 2000s, things began to change. There are now four cetacean species living in or regularly visiting the busy waters east of the Golden Gate — harbor porpoises, gray whales, humpback whales and bottle-nosed dolphins. Yet Keener and other marine researchers aren’t sure if the animals’ presence is a sign of ecosystem health and rejuvenation or a portent of planetary disaster. And in each case, the story is a little different. Regardless of the cause for their return, they’re growing increasingly worried that as the numbers of these charismatic megafauna grow, so too does their risk of injury and death in these high-traffic waters.

Aquafornia news Associated Press

World’s first hydrogen-powered commercial ferry to run on San Francisco Bay, and it’s free to ride

The world’s first hydrogen-powered commercial passenger ferry will start operating on San Francisco Bay as part of plans to phase out diesel-powered vessels and reduce planet-warming carbon emissions, California officials said Friday, demonstrating the ship. The 70-foot (21-meter) catamaran called the MV Sea Change will transport up to 75 passengers along the waterfront between Pier 41 and the downtown San Francisco ferry terminal starting July 19, officials said. … Sea Change can travel about 300 nautical miles and operate for 16 hours before it needs to refuel. The fuel cells produce electricity by combining oxygen and hydrogen in an electrochemical reaction that emits water as a byproduct. The technology could help clean up the shipping industry, which produces nearly 3% of the world’s total greenhouse gas emissions, officials said. That’s less than from cars, trucks, rail or aviation but still a lot — and it’s rising.

Aquafornia news Sky-Hi News

Colorado investigates strange sores on fish in mountain waterways

Colorado Parks and Wildlife is investigating an outbreak of sores on rainbow trout in Eagle County waterways, with bacteria and stress the primary suspects. The rainbow trout have been reported by anglers and guiding companies in recent days, and CPW has engaged with those parties to collect samples of the affected fish, which were sent to the state’s Aquatic Animal Health Lab in Brush. While the results are not yet in, CPW aquatic biologist Kendall Bakich said she has seen similar lesions on fish in the Eagle River in the past, as well as other nearby water bodies. A case in Steamboat Lake showed a similar pathology in rainbow trout, Bakich said, occurring directly after the spawning season during warmer water temperatures.

Aquafornia news Journal of Fish Biology

Study: Integrating otolith and genetic tools to reveal intraspecific biodiversity in a highly impacted salmon population

Intraspecific biodiversity is vital for species persistence in an increasingly volatile world. By embracing methods that integrate information at different spatiotemporal scales, we can directly monitor and reconstruct changes in intraspecific biodiversity. Here we combined genetics and otolith biochronologies to describe the genotypic and phenotypic diversity of Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) in the Yuba River, California, comparing cohorts that experienced a range of hydroclimatic conditions. Yuba River salmon have been heavily impacted by habitat loss and degradation, and large influxes of unmarked hatchery fish each year have led to concern about introgression and uncertainty around the viability of its wild populations, particularly the rarer spring-run salmon.

Aquafornia news Lake County News

Commentary: Saving the lake through shoreline stewardship

… Shorelines are the backbone of any lake, pond, stream, or coastal zone. They provide the structure around the water and act as a zone of transition between the land and the water. … In Clear Lake, because the majority of the lake is a shallow basin or bordered by shallow-sloped shorelines and the lake water level can go from very full to very low within a couple years, the shoreline around the lake and the littoral zone share a lot of the same physical space and features. Sometimes the shoreline zone is inundated with water and sometimes it’s not. When you consider this variability, you realize that shorelines truly are special. They provide habitat for a unique and specific range of organisms, flora, and fauna. When shorelines are removed, converted, or become degraded, we can see significant species and biodiversity loss because of the specific niche habitat the shoreline provides.
—Written Angela De Palma-Dow, limnologist who lives and works in Lake County, certified lake manager with the North American Lake Management Society and current president/chair of the California chapter of the Society for Freshwater Science