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Aquafornia
Water news you need to know

A collection of top water news from around California and the West compiled each weekday. Send any comments or article submissions to Foundation News & Publications Director Vik Jolly

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Aquafornia news SFGate

Lake Tahoe goes on high alert as invasive species creeps closer

Last weekend, watercraft inspectors found golden mussels, a highly invasive aquatic species, on a 65-foot boat that was headed to Lake Tahoe. Experts say golden mussels pose an extreme threat to Lake Tahoe. To stop the mussels from getting into the lake, this spring, Tahoe implemented much stricter measures that go beyond the norm, requiring that every single motorized boat not just be inspected but also be decontaminated before hitting the water. The boat carrying the golden mussels was put into quarantine until it’s deemed risk-free, according to the Tahoe Environmental Planning Agency. The close call was the first time officials intercepted the golden mussels at one of Tahoe’s boat inspection stations. … If the mussels were to reach Lake Tahoe, they would wreak havoc on the ecosystem and degrade water quality, and there’s no getting them out, experts say. 

Other golden mussels news:

Aquafornia news AP News

Pollution rules targeted by EPA are projected to save billions of dollars and thousands of lives

When the head of the Environmental Protection Agency announced a wide-ranging rollback of environmental regulations, he said it would put a “dagger through the heart of climate-change religion” and introduce a “Golden Age” for the American economy. What Lee Zeldin didn’t mention: how ending the rules could have devastating consequences to human health. The EPA-targeted rules could prevent an estimated 30,000 deaths and save $275 billion each year they are in effect, according to an Associated Press examination that included the agency’s own prior assessments as well as a wide range of other research. The AP set out to look at what could happen if all the rules were eliminated, by first examining exhaustive assessments the EPA was required to produce before the rules were approved. … The AP used those and eight different government and private group databases for its estimate of financial costs, some death estimates and analysis of pollution trends. 

Other EPA news:

Aquafornia news Reuters

NOAA ‘fully staffed’ with forecasters, scientists, US Commerce secretary says

U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick told a Senate hearing that the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is “fully staffed” with weather forecasters and scientists after concerns were raised about some offices losing 24-hour staffing ahead of hurricane season. “We are fully staffed with forecasters and scientists. Under no circumstances am I going to let public safety or public forecasting be touched,” Lutnick told a Senate appropriations subcommittee overseeing NOAA, saying he got the National Weather Service (NWS) exempted from a federal hiring freeze. NOAA, which includes the NWS, lost around 1,000 people or 10% of its workforce amid federal job layoffs in the first months of the second Trump administration, including 600 at the weather service. At least six NWS offices had stopped the routine twice-a-day weather balloon launches that collect data for weather models. … The agency had been scrambling to reassign staffers internally to fill gaps in understaffed offices over the last few months, sources have told Reuters.

Other NOAA staffing news:

Aquafornia news The Sentinel (Hanford, Calif.)

Airborne watershed surveys on the chopping block

Water agencies like the Kings River Water Association rely on up-to-date airborne surveys of the Sierra snowpack to mitigate flood risks and estimate watershed yield that Valley communities, agencies and farmers depend on. But with the California budget crisis at hand, the state plans to slash funding for the Airborne Snow Observatory (ASO) program, despite its clear benefits. Funding for ASO has been reduced in the state’s proposed Fiscal Year 2026 budget — from $35 million down to just $4 million. Without stable investment, California risks losing one of its most effective climate adaptation and water management tools. says Kings River Assistant Watermaster Matt Meadows. As of now it looks like funding for only two flights in this water year will happen over the upper Kings River River watershed. Snowpack is California’s largest reservoir, providing up 75-80% of water for the state — and the ASO program is the only source to accurately determine the volume of water stored in that snowpack, says a letter to the governor.

Other snowpack and runoff news:

Aquafornia news Atmos

Blog: Decades after Glen Canyon Dam, Colorado River reclaims its path

… For eons, the Colorado River flowed through this canyon, its pounding rapids carving the landscape. In 1963, though, the government—determined to tame the river and feed the Southwest’s unrelenting appetite for water—built Glen Canyon Dam. Slowly, year by year, the giant reservoir it created backed upstream, drowning 18 rapids whole and transforming 186 miles of what had been a rushing river into a wide, still, man-made pool. After that, it was eerily quiet, the river current slackening as it submitted to the lake. But if you visit this place now, you’ll hear a rumble. And there, right in front of you, you’ll see it: white water flashing in the sun. A standing wave big enough to flip a boat. Water moving and moving fast. A rapid, drowned for 60 years, is emerging from the depths. To understand this story, we’ll need to time travel.

Other Colorado River news:

Aquafornia news The Colorado Sun (Denver)

New Colorado stream protection law targets massive permitting backlog, costs

State health officials will face tighter deadlines and more scrutiny of a water quality permitting program that has been plagued by massive backlogs and criticized by some small communities who say they can’t afford their state-mandated water treatment systems. The changes would come under a new bipartisan law Senate Bill 305 approved last month. Gov. Jared Polis is expected to sign the bill this week, according to state Sen. Jeff Bridges, a Democrat from Greenwood Village who is one of the bill’s sponsors and chairs the Joint Budget Committee. …The measure is designed to help the CDPHE battle a permitting backlog that has left dozens of communities without a current wastewater discharge permit. Those communities can still discharge under a special administrative rule, but the backlog means the communities aren’t complying with the most current wastewater treatment standards that seek to reduce the various contaminants, such as ammonia and nitrates, being discharged into streams.

Aquafornia news The Denver Post (Colo.)

Could data center boom threaten Colorado’s water supply and climate goals?

On Aurora’s eastern edge, where the bustle of metro Denver fades to farms, the first building of what will become the state’s largest data center stands behind a wrought-iron fence. … Seventeen miles west, in a dusty industrial nook of northern Denver, workers on a recent day scattered across a huge pit dug into the earth to lay the foundation for that city’s newest data center. The two construction sites offer a glimpse into what a predicted boom in Colorado’s data center industry may look like as the industry expands exponentially nationwide to meet the needs of Americans’ increasingly online lives — and to provide the computing power demanded by artificial intelligence. The potential growth — and repeated proposals for state incentives to expedite that development — are creating concerns that the centers’ required power and cooling needs could keep Colorado from meeting its climate goals and drain already-stretched water resources.

Other data center water use news:

Aquafornia news The Conversation

Blog: Supreme Court changes the game on federal environmental reviews

Getting federal approval for permits to build bridges, wind farms, highways and other major infrastructure projects has long been a complicated and time-consuming process. Despite growing calls from both parties for Congress and federal agencies to reform that process, there had been few significant revisions – until now. In one fell swoop, the U.S. Supreme Court has changed a big part of the game. Whether the effects are good or bad depends on the viewer’s perspective. Either way, there is a new interpretation in place for the law that is the centerpiece of the debate about permitting – the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, known as NEPA. … The challenge for federal agencies was knowing how much of that potentially limitless series of indirect effects courts would require them to evaluate. … With the court’s ruling, federal agencies’ days of uncertainty are over.

Aquafornia news San Diego Union-Tribune

Should a discounted water rate for San Diego farmers go away?

San Diego County’s cash-strapped water authority is considering a plan that could remove a discount it gives to local farmers — something farmers claim could put them out of business. The authority gives a roughly 25% discount to about 1,000 farmers, who grow everything from flowers to avocados. Everyone involved in the issue is facing higher costs. The authority has been imposing consistent double-digit rate increases on local water agencies in recent years primarily because of declining demand. Farmers are facing higher costs for labor, supplies, equipment, transportation and fuel. Critics say removing the discount is shortsighted because it threatens to kill off a customer class the water authority can’t afford to lose. At the same time, rates for other customers may increase to cover the authority’s costs.

Other San Diego water rate news:

Aquafornia news AgNet West

Podcast: Stuart Woolf on California water crisis — “a losing proposition” for agriculture

Stuart Woolf, President of Woolfe Farming and Processing, recently sat down with AgNet West’s Nick Papagni to discuss how water challenges have reshaped California’s agricultural landscape—particularly on the west side of Fresno. With a career rooted in California farming, Wolf’s reflections offer a sobering look at what he describes as a prolonged battle for water security. “I can’t remember a day where we weren’t concerned about water,” Woolf remarked, encapsulating a sentiment familiar to many growers in the region. … Woolf criticized the state’s water management strategies, particularly the diversion of water for environmental purposes. He noted that while these efforts aimed to support ecological health, they have not yielded the intended environmental benefits. Instead, the burden has shifted heavily onto farmers, leading to higher production costs and greater uncertainty.

Aquafornia news The Fresno Bee (Calif.)

Editorial: Adam Schiff has been busy with Calif. ag issues, but Delta water project needs attention

… We applaud the senator’s efforts thus far, but suggest he get up to speed quickly on Gov. Gavin Newsom’s Delta Conveyance Project, a proposal to modernize the state’s water infrastructure by constructing tunnels to divert water from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta to the California Aqueduct. Sen. Alex Padilla has not taken a any stand. “I haven’t reached a conclusion on the conveyance project yet,” Schiff said. “I’m still in the process, frankly, of trying to get my head around the whole agriculture industry. I would say the subset of agriculture that is the most difficult is water. People spend a lifetime studying it and still struggle with it.” Schiff said he is “trying to figure out what is the most effective and efficient way to meet the competing needs of farms, cities (and) wildlife.” The multi-billion cost of the project, he added, requires “we weigh the costs of that with what it would deliver.”

Other Delta tunnel news:

Aquafornia news Los Angeles Times

Lethal algae bloom is over, but sickened marine mammals aren’t safe yet

It was one of the largest, longest and most lethal harmful algae blooms in Southern California’s recorded history, claiming the lives of hundreds of dolphins and sea lions between Baja California and the Central Coast. And now, finally, it’s over. Levels of toxic algae species in Southern California coastal waters have declined in recent weeks below thresholds that pose a threat to marine wildlife, according to the Southern California Coastal Ocean Observing System, or SCCOOS, which monitors algae blooms. … This is the fourth consecutive year such outbreaks have occurred along the Southern California coast, fueled by an upwelling of nutrient-rich waters from the deep ocean. Yet multiple research teams are currently investigating whether the surge of additional runoff into the sea resulting from the firestorms may have contributed to the recent bloom’s intensity. No data on the subject are available yet. 

Related article:

Aquafornia news KJZZ (Phoenix, Ariz.)

Navajo Nation, Crow Tribe among 24 states getting federal grants to reclaim abandoned coal mines

The Interior Department announced Wednesday more than $119 million meant to aid communities reclaiming abandoned coal mines — part of President Donald Trump’s agenda to achieve American energy dominance. Two tribes were named as grant recipients. The Navajo Nation and Crow Tribe of Montana are among 24 coal-producing states getting federal dollars, including Wyoming, Utah, Colorado and New Mexico. Between the pair of tribes, they tallied $607,376 in federal funding stemming from the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977. The Crow Tribe got $148,721, while the Navajo Nation secured $458,655. On top of that, the federal agency on Thursday announced another $3.67 million each for the Navajo Nation, Crow Tribe and Hopi Tribe through the Abandoned Mine Land Economic Revitalization Program, which is supposed to help states and tribes by “turning legacy coal mining sites into engines of economic growth.”

Related articles:

Aquafornia news SJV Water

Wednesday Top of the Scroll: Chowchilla groundwater subbasin earns “get out of jail card” from State Water Board

The state Water Resources Control Board Tuesday passed a resolution to send the Chowchilla subbasin back under the purview of the Department of Water Resources. So far, it is the only subbasin of seven in the San Joaquin Valley to have succeeded in making the U-turn away from potential probationary status.  Water Board members noted that early engagement from Chowchilla’s four groundwater sustainability agencies (GSAs) was key. … The Chowchilla subbasin has experienced more than five feet of subsidence in the last decade alone, especially in its western portion where a significant layer of Corcoran clay exists. In its newest groundwater plan, managers cranked down allowable groundwater pumping with both voluntary and mandatory policies, capping subsidence rates at two feet in 2025, with a goal of zero subsidence after 2040. 

Other groundwater news:

Aquafornia news Cowboy State Daily (Cheyenne, Wyo.)

Wyoming part of massive geothermal reserve that could power 10% of America

Wyoming may be home to the famous bubbling geothermal features in Yellowstone National Park, but that doesn’t mean the state is a hot spot for generating electricity using heat from inside the earth.  A new federal assessment identified Wyoming as part of a massive underground geothermal energy resource that could generate electricity equal to 10% of America’s current power supply, though state-specific research suggests only modest potential for Wyoming.  A May U.S. Geological Survey’s report on geothermal systems in the Great Basin found that the arid lands of Nevada and adjoining parts of California, Oregon, Idaho, Utah and a sliver of Wyoming’s western border with Idaho contain enough geothermal energy to generate 135 gigawatts of electricity from the upper 6 kilometers of the Earth’s crust. 

Related articles:

Aquafornia news The Center Square

Above-average rainfall leaves Colorado’s Front Range drought-free

Colorado’s Front Range is mostly drought-free following an above-average rainfall during May, while the Western Slope continues to deal with persistent drought. The Denver area had 3.57 inches of rain last month, according to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration data, with 2.16 inches being the normal amount for May. … According to the U.S. Drought Monitor, which was updated last Thursday, most of the Front Range is not experiencing drought, while parts of northeastern and southeastern Colorado are “abnormally dry” or in “moderate drought.” “The much bigger drought concerns right now are on the Western slope, where mountain snowpack was poor this winter, and the snow melted out earlier than usual,” (Colorado state climatologist Russ) Schumacher said. “Fortunately they will be getting some rain this week, but flows in the Colorado River system are expected to be much lower than average.”

Other Colorado drought and streamflow news:

Aquafornia news Los Angeles Times

California freshwater fish found to be teeming with parasites. How to keep from getting sick

More than 90% of popular freshwater fish in Southern California are carrying human-infecting parasites, researchers say. This poses a significant danger for those who like to eat freshly caught freshwater fish. But there are ways to protect yourself. The parasites are called trematodes. Two species of the flatworms were discovered in California’s freshwater fish, according to a study published Tuesday in the Journal of Infectious Diseases. The tiny, flattened and sluglike creatures can cause gastrointestinal problems, weight loss and lethargy when a person eats an infected fish. In some rare and severe cases, the parasites have caused strokes or heart attacks. … In fact, even when a person has fallen ill from a locally caught infected freshwater fish, their healthcare provider will typically ask if the patient has recently traveled outside of the United States, Hechinger said.

Related articles:

Aquafornia news Utah News Dispatch

Federal dollars will go toward forest conservation in southern Utah

The federal government is awarding Utah $3 million to purchase conservation easements in southern Utah near Zion National Park. The funding — awarded to the Utah Division of Forestry, Fire and State Lands by the U.S. Department of Agriculture — was announced Monday and will go toward ongoing forest preservation efforts outside of the national park. Called the Zion Connectivity Project, the state will direct the funding at two properties totalling 766 acres near the north section of the national park. A conservation easement — a legally binding agreement between a landowner and government that places restrictions on the land for environmental purposes — will prevent the land from being fragmented or developed. … The region contains a number of springs and streams, including the La Verkin Creek, which feeds into the Virgin River and eventually the Colorado River. The creek supports six native species of fish, like the Virgin River chub and Woundfin, both federally endangered. 

Other Utah public land news:

Aquafornia news KUER (Salt Lake City, Utah)

For 68 years, a small dam kept fish trapped in Zion National Park. Now it’s gone

The spot where the Virgin River curves around the Temple of Sinawava used to be the end of the line for some of Zion National Park’s native fish. A dam was built here in 1957 to house a water line. The concrete structure was only a couple of feet high, but that was more than enough to trap fish downstream and cut them off from around 80 miles of river. … Now, fish can swim those miles as they please. After several years of planning, the park removed the dam this spring. Fish need to be able to travel freely throughout a river’s path for a variety of reasons, (park scientist Roby) Henderek said, and they require different types of habitat at different life stages. Baby fish prefer calm backwater sanctuaries. Adults have to swim upstream to lay eggs. Between cities and farms diverting water and climate change intensifying drought, native fish across the Colorado River Basin face a lot of challenges. 

Other fish restoration news:

Aquafornia news Aspen Times (Colo.)

Colorado has unique protections for river recreation, but do they have enough legal muscle?

If you have ever questioned how seriously Colorado takes its water, let attorney Glenn Porzak tell you about the time he went to the Colorado Supreme Court in 2001. … Porzak, now a veteran in the Colorado water law scene, was there to push back on the state’s attempt to outlaw recreational water rights. … The Colorado Water Conservation Board (CWCB) was worried that adding recreation into the already contentious arena of water ownership would upset the status quo. … Porzak’s side won, enabling a boom of those so-called whitewater parks. If a Colorado city wants to bring kayakers and their money to town, they can throw some big rocks in the river and apply for a recreational in-channel diversion, or RICD. … These legal rights are limited in their capacity. They cannot add water to the river. They can tell other users to stop taking water out of the river. An RICD does not necessarily improve river conditions for recreational water users, but it makes sure they don’t get worse in the future.