A collection of top water news from around California and the West compiled each weekday. Send any comments or article submissions to Foundation News & Publications Director Vik Jolly.
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The headlines below are the original headlines used in the publication cited at the time they are posted here and do not reflect the stance of the Water Education Foundation, an impartial nonprofit that remains neutral.
… In Arizona, 76 percent of water use goes toward
agriculture. Mature alfalfa (hay) is largely used to feed
cattle, and in Arizona, alfalfa is a commonly planted thirsty
crop. A 2020 study found 79 percent of Colorado river water
goes to alfalfa. … Outside of certain areas, like
Phoenix, if you own the land, you can drill a well and take as
much water as you want. And many farms are doing just that. In
2015, the Center for Investigative Reporting did a deep-dive
into the Saudi-owned farm drilling deep wells to water alfalfa
that they then harvest and ship to Saudi Arabia. The story
brought light to a situation that, as time has gone on, is
slowly rendering the desert almost unlivable.
Wastewater plants emit about twice as much greenhouse gas as
previously believed, according to Princeton engineers who used
a mobile lab to check plants across the country. In an
article published Oct. 8 in the journal Nature Water, a
research team led by professors Mark Zondlo and Z. Jason Ren,
in collaboration with Prof. Francesca Hopkins of UC-Riverside,
reported that collectively sewer plants produced 1.9 times the
nitrous oxide gas estimated by the Environmental Protection
Agency and 2.4 times the methane. Based on the new
measurements, wastewater plants contribute 2.5 percent of U.S.
methane emissions and 8.1 percent of nitrous oxide.
The United States Senate has confirmed the nomination of former
NOAA Acting Administrator Neil Jacobs to lead the agency once
again as the undersecretary of commerce for oceans and
atmosphere. … Jacobs also said he would prioritize
getting stock assessments for commercial fisheries “back on
track” and expressed interest in “beefing up” the country’s
Seafood Import Monitoring Program (SIMP). An atmospheric
scientist by trade, Jacobs was previously selected by Trump to
lead the administration during Trump’s first administration,
naming him acting administrator in 2018.
The Oroville City Council has moved to address the growing
issue of trash along the Feather River by approving a motion to
send a letter to Gov. Gavin Newsom. The council is seeking
assistance in tackling the environmental impact they believe is
caused by nearby homeless encampments. … Last month, the
Feather River Recreation and Parks District held their annual
Feather River Cleanup event. … Joseph Velasquez,
the park maintenance supervisor with the district, says their
team and the community picked up about 10,000 pounds of trash.
This fall, Pasadena Water and Power (PWP) invites the community
to participate in programs that help conserve one of Southern
California’s most precious natural resources: water. At these
events, attendees can capture rainwater for irrigation by
participating in an upcoming rain barrel distribution and
attending water efficient landscape workshops. All events are
open to the public and can be
found at PWPweb.com/TheRippleEffect.
A town administrator in Las Animas County is facing several
felony charges after investigators say she funneled more than
$26,000 from a small town’s water project intended to secure
long-term water access, to her personal bank account.
… Investigators say she took money from federal loans
and grants that were awarded to the town of about 450 for a
massive reservoir project. The money was allegedly commingled
with the town’s general fund and used for unauthorized personal
transactions and other town expenses, leaving contractors for
the critical water project unpaid.
… Every few years, wild pigs emerge from river habitat to
wreak havoc in the Fairmount Park area. … The pigs currently
roaming Riverside’s corridors descend from domestic swine that
escaped during catastrophic 1930s floods. … The Santa
Ana River corridor creates a green highway connecting
rural habitats to urban resources, with residential
neighborhoods serving as unintended waypoints between
wilderness areas. … The pigs have inhabited these river
bottoms longer than most human families, and they’ll probably
outlast current management strategies too.
Seeking to prevent the California State Water Resources Control
Board from stepping in to regulate groundwater in critically
overdrafted subbasins, local agencies are working to correct
deficiencies in their plans to protect groundwater. With
groundwater sustainability agencies formed and groundwater
sustainability plans evaluated, the state water board has moved
to implement the 2014 Sustainable Groundwater Management Act,
or SGMA. … Under probation, groundwater extractors in
the Tulare Lake subbasin face annual fees of $300 per well and
$20 per acre-foot pumped, plus a late reporting fee of 25%.
SGMA also requires well owners to file annual groundwater
extraction reports.
Last year’s snow deluge in California, which quickly erased a
two decade long megadrought, was essentially a
once-in-a-lifetime rescue from above, a new study found. Don’t
get used to it because with climate change the 2023 California
snow bonanza —a record for snow on the ground on April 1 — will
be less likely in the future, said the study in Monday’s
journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
… UCLA climate scientist Daniel Swain, who wasn’t part
of the study but specializes in weather in the U.S. West, said,
“I would not be surprised if 2023 was the coldest, snowiest
winter for the rest of my own lifetime in California.”
Six tribes in the Upper Colorado River Basin, including two in
Colorado, have gained long-awaited access to discussions about
the basin’s water issues — talks that were formerly
limited to states and the federal government. Under an
agreement finalized this month, the tribes will meet every two
months to discuss Colorado River issues with an interstate
water policy commission, the Upper Colorado River Commission,
or UCRC. It’s the first time in the commission’s 76-year
history that tribes have been formally included, and the timing
is key as negotiations about the river’s future intensify.
… Most immediately, the commission wants a key number:
How much water goes unused by tribes and flows down to the
Lower Basin?
A group of Western lawmakers pressed the Biden administration
Monday to ramp up water conservation, especially in national
forests that provide nearly half the region’s surface water.
“Reliable and sustainable water availability is absolutely
critical to any agricultural commodity production in the
American West,” wrote the lawmakers, including Sens.
Michael Bennet (D-Colo.) and Martin Heinrich (D-N.M.), in a
letter to Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack. The 31
members of the Senate and House, all Democrats except for Sen.
Kyrsten Sinema (I-Ariz.), credited the administration for
several efforts related to water conservation, including
promoting irrigation efficiency as a climate-smart practice
eligible for certain USDA funding through the Inflation
Reduction Act.
A study led by NASA researchers provides new estimates of how
much water courses through Earth’s rivers, the rates at which
it’s flowing into the ocean, and how much both of those figures
have fluctuated over time—crucial information for understanding
the planet’s water cycle and managing its freshwater supplies.
The results also highlight regions depleted by heavy water use,
including the Colorado River basin in the United States, the
Amazon basin in South America, and the Orange River basin in
southern Africa.
State water management officials must work more closely with
local agencies to properly prepare California for the effects
of climate change, water scientists say. Golden State
officials said in the newly revised California Water
Plan that as the nation’s most populous state, California
is too diverse and complex for a singular approach to manage a
vast water network. On Monday, they recommended expanding the
work to better manage the state’s precious water resources —
including building better partnerships with communities most at
risk during extreme drought and floods and improving critical
infrastructure for water storage, treatment and distribution
among different regions and watersheds.
It’s the most frustrating part of conservation. To save water,
you rip out your lawn, shorten your shower time, collect
rainwater for the flowers and stop washing the car. Your water
use plummets. And for all that trouble, your water supplier
raises your rates. Why? Because everyone is using so much less
that the agency is losing money. That’s the dynamic in
play with Southern California’s massive wholesaler, the
Metropolitan Water District, despite full reservoirs after two
of history’s wettest winters. … Should water users be
happy about these increases? The answer is a counterintuitive
“yes.” Costs would be higher and water scarcer in the future
without modest hikes now.
A steady stream of water spilled from Lake Casitas Friday, a
few days after officials declared the Ojai Valley reservoir had
reached capacity for the first time in a quarter century. Just
two years earlier, the drought-stressed reservoir, which
provides drinking water for the Ojai
Valley and parts of Ventura, had dropped under 30%.
The Casitas Municipal Water District was looking at emergency
measures if conditions didn’t improve, board President Richard
Hajas said. Now, the lake is full, holding roughly 20 years of
water.
After nearly a century of people building dams on most of the
world’s major rivers, artificial reservoirs now represent an
immense freshwater footprint across the landscape. Yet, these
reservoirs are understudied and overlooked for their fisheries
production and management potential, indicates a study from the
University of California, Davis. The study, published
in the journal Scientific Reports, estimates that U.S.
reservoirs hold 3.5 billion kilograms (7.7 billion pounds) of
fish. Properly managed, these existing reservoir ecosystems
could play major roles in food security and fisheries
conservation.
California has unveiled an ambitious plan to help combat the
worsening climate crisis with one of its invaluable assets: its
land. Over the next 20 years, the state will work to transform
more than half of its 100 million acres into multi-benefit
landscapes that can absorb more carbon than they release,
officials announced Monday. … The plan also calls for
11.9 million acres of forestland to be managed for biodiversity
protection, carbon storage and water supply protection by 2045,
and 2.7 million acres of shrublands and chaparral to be managed
for carbon storage, resilience and habitat connectivity, among
other efforts.
The California Department of Fish and Wildlife recommended
Alternative 3 – Salmon Closure during the final days of the
Pacific Fisheries Management Council (PFMC) meeting mirroring
the opinions of commercial and recreational charter boat
anglers. The department’s position is a significant change from
early March. The PFMC meetings are being held in Seattle from
April 6 to 11, and the final recommendations of the council
will be forwarded to the California Fish and Game Commission in
May.
Sustaining the American Southwest is the Colorado River. But
demand, damming, diversion, and drought are draining this vital
water resource at alarming rates. The future of water in the
region – particularly from the Colorado River – was top of mind
at the 10th Annual Eccles Family Rural West Conference, an
event organized by the Bill Lane Center for the American West
that brings together policymakers, practitioners, and scholars
to discuss solutions to urgent problems facing rural Western
regions.
Today, Congresswoman Norma Torres and Congressman David Valadao
– members of the House Appropriations Committee – announced the
introduction of the bipartisan Removing Nitrate and Arsenic in
Drinking Water Act. This bill would amend the Safe Drinking
Water Act to provide grants for nitrate and arsenic reduction,
by providing $15 million for FY25 and every fiscal year
thereafter. The bill also directs the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) to take into consideration the needs of
economically disadvantaged populations impacted by drinking
water contamination. The California State Water Resources
Control Board found the Inland Empire to have the highest
levels of contamination of nitrate throughout the state
including 82 sources in San Bernardino, 67 sources in Riverside
County, and 123 sources in Los Angeles County.