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Water news you need to know

A collection of top water news from around California and the West compiled each weekday. Send any comments or article submissions to Foundation Writer Matt Jenkins.

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Aquafornia news Desert Research Institute

New study introduces a transferable framework for evaluating the potential for forecast-informed reservoir operations in watersheds across the country

With extreme weather increasing around the world, scientists are working to help critical infrastructure, such as water management systems, adapt. On the U.S. West Coast, where both periods of prolonged drought and intense atmospheric river storms are common, effective water management can be particularly tricky. One strategy that water managers are now pursuing is known as Forecast Informed Reservoir Operations (FIRO). The method relies on increasingly accurate weather forecasts to improve water supply reliability without increasing flood risks to downstream communities. … A new study helps advance the evaluation process by identifying the physical and operational constraints that influence how much forecast lead time would be needed to safely use FIRO at a given reservoir. The research, published in Water Resources Research, was led by DRI’s Christine Albano.

Aquafornia news SJV Water (Bakersfield, Calif.)

Valley water managers push back on proposed new $50,000-$250,000 state fee

The state says it needs more money to police overpumped regions in the San Joaquin Valley and is considering a new fee that could cost water agencies between $50,000 to $250,000. That fee would be charged to groundwater sustainability agencies seeking exemptions from state enforcement measures. It would apply to new exemption requests as well as to agencies seeking to extend exemptions that have already been granted. Southern Tulare County water managers challenged the proposed fee during a July 30 workshop, saying the Water Resources Control Board hasn’t given updated details on its costs and how that money, and other fees, would be spent.

Other groundwater news:

Aquafornia news Colorado Public Radio

Aurora City Council rejects data center moratorium, approves new rules, water regs

City lawmakers on Monday opposed a data center moratorium but moved forward with new regulations prohibiting excessive water and requiring operators to mitigate potential residential impacts. The Aurora City Council voted 7-4 to approve a resolution to create data center specific regulations, and opposed another more broad resolution that would have included a pause on data center development. Councilmembers Alison Coombs, Alli Jackson, Ruben Medina and Amy Wiles opposed the resolution. The resolution identifies two specific regulations: a prohibition on the use of evaporative cooling, which is a type of cooling system data centers use that can be water-intensive, and requires setback and buffers for data centers in certain areas that are near residences. 

Other data center water use news:

Aquafornia news The Salt Lake Tribune

The Trump admin has a new proposal for the Colorado River. It still may not be enough.

After years of analysis and stalled negotiations, the federal government last month finally laid out its proposal for managing the Colorado River’s biggest reservoirs for the next decade. … It doesn’t solve all issues, though. If drought conditions don’t improve, Reclamation said in its analysis that “even large and unprecedented reductions may be needed and may not be enough to stabilize storage” at Lake Powell and Lake Mead. “The scary thing about all of this is that none of this solves the problem if the world keeps getting drier,” [Jack] Schmidt [senior research scientist at Utah State University’s Center for Colorado River Studies] said. “That should be taken as an enormous warning for the desperate need to reduce the impact of a warming planet and the drying of the Colorado River Basin.”

Other Colorado River management news:

Aquafornia news The Equation (Union of Concerned Scientists)

Blog: What are nature-based solutions and why are they needed now?

Even if you have never been to L.A., you probably have seen the L.A. River. It is that wide concrete trench that Hollywood loves to film: drag races, chase scenes, countless commercials shot on the bare slab… But it’s strange. This river doesn’t look like a river. … Luckily for our L.A. friends, the L.A. River is undergoing a restoration that will bring back many of the multiple benefits of the river such as habitat, cleaner air, and green areas in the city while improving water quality, reducing erosion, and of course, maintaining (or even improving) the much-needed flood risk control. This restoration project in the L.A. River is an example of a nature-based solution. Nature-based solutions are approaches to adapt to challenging environmental conditions in ways that work with nature, not against it. … This is the first post in a series about what using nature-based solutions looks like in California.

Other river restoration news:

Aquafornia news Sky-Hi News (Granby, Colo.)

Tuesday Top of the Scroll: Grand County gains access to historic water right to boost Colorado River flows

For the first time, Grand County can call upon a water right to increase streamflows in the Colorado River while providing environmental, agricultural and recreational benefits to the county. Under a new Operational Framework agreement, Grand County can release up to 10,000 acre-feet, or about 3.3 billion gallons, of water annually from the Colorado-Big Thompson Project, according to a joint news release from Grand County and the Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District (Northern Water). Grand County plans to use the water to increase flows in the Colorado River during periods of low water and high temperatures, according to Grand County Communications Director Christine Travis. Higher flows help cool the river and protect aquatic life.

Other Colorado River management news:

Aquafornia news Governor of California

News release: Governor Newsom announces new AI cyber defense program to protect California’s critical infrastructure

Strengthening California’s defenses against emerging artificial intelligence-enabled cyber threats, Governor Gavin Newsom today [Aug. 10] announced a first-in-the-nation initiative to protect state assets and critical infrastructure while advancing responsible AI innovation. Building on California’s nation-leading 2023 and 2026 Executive Orders on Artificial Intelligence, the Governor is directing state agencies to establish an AI Cyber Defense Program, strengthen cybersecurity coordination across state government, expand AI-enabled defenses for critical infrastructure and local governments, and improve preparedness for emerging AI cybersecurity incidents. … “Cyberattacks can disrupt the essential services Californians rely on every day, including water, power, transportation, and emergency communications,” said California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services Director and state Homeland Security Advisor Caroline Thomas Jacobs. 

Related:

Aquafornia news Las Vegas Review-Journal

As federal protections change, Nevada’s endangered species face new uncertainty

The Dixie Valley toad’s only known habitat is a 760-acre wetland fed by hot springs in a remote part of Churchill County, about 130 miles east of Reno. When the species, a descendant of toads that lived in the Great Basin’s marshes and lakes during the last ice age, was listed under the Endangered Species Act in 2022, federal agencies identified groundwater pumping as one of several threats to its survival. Now, those threats may become harder to address. On July 10, the federal government rescinded the definition of “harm” in the Endangered Species Act that has prevented habitat destruction that would affect a species’ chances of survival. The move has reignited a decades-long debate about what it means to protect an endangered species, which could have far-reaching ramifications for listed species in Nevada like the Dixie Valley toad.

Other endangered species news:

Aquafornia news Times-Standard (Eureka, Calif.)

U.S. Rep. Huffman tours Eel River restoration project

U.S. Rep. Jared Huffman (D-San Rafael) spent last Thursday evening touring the Russ Creek and Centerville Slough Restoration Project, a 1,540-acre project at the mouth of the Eel River Estuary northwest of Ferndale. … [T]he Russ Creek and Centerville Slough Restoration Project purports to be one of the largest coastal restoration efforts in California. It’s also a unique project insofar as it is on privately owned land, and in addition to reestablishing 550 acres of continuous floodplain and tribal habitat, it will allow for the preservation and improvement of adjacent agricultural lands — working across multiple plots of private property to address systemic tidal connectivity and drainage challenges along a rapidly subsuming reclaimed agricultural landscape that was once important brackish marshland habitat.

Other wetland restoration and green infrastructure news:

Aquafornia news Water Education Foundation

Announcement: Applications for 2027 California Water Leaders Program coming soon!

It’s never too early to start thinking about applying for our preeminent water leadership program. Applications for the 2027 William R. Gianelli Water Leaders program, focused on California participants, will be available in October. This program starts in January 2027. The goal of the program is to build a network of water leaders from diverse backgrounds who will deepen their water knowledge, build their leadership skills and learn to take a collaborative approach to decision-making about water resources. Those interested should sign up for our announcements to find out when applications will be available and when we will host a virtual question-and-answer session prior to application deadlines.

Aquafornia news SJV Water (Bakersfield, Calif.)

Kings County groundwater agencies closer to coordination as last entity signs on for region-wide efforts

The fifth of five groundwater agencies in Kings County officially committed to a region-wide planning effort that water managers hope will fend off the potential of state regulators mandating how much farmers can pump. Over the summer four of the five GSAs in the Tulare Lake subbasin, which covers most of Kings County, agreed to work on a single groundwater management plan and hired two engineering firms to get the job done. The Southwest Kings Groundwater Sustainability Agency (GSA) was the final GSA to agree. At its August 7 meeting, Southwest agreed to join the region-wide effort, rather than writing its own plan. The board agreed unanimously and without comment.

Other groundwater news:

Aquafornia news Imperial Valley Press (El Centro, Calif.)

Federal and local officials to host public roundtable on New River cleanup efforts in Calexico

Federal environmental agencies and local leaders will gather in Calexico later this month to update the public on ongoing efforts to address long-standing pollution in the New River, a vital cross-border waterway flowing from Mexicali, Mexico, into California’s Imperial Valley. The U.S. Section of the International Boundary and Water Commission (USIBWC) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced they will co-host a hybrid public roundtable on Tuesday, Aug. 18, from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. PDT. … For decades, the New River has carried industrial wastewater, agricultural runoff, and untreated sewage northward across the U.S.–Mexico border, creating persistent public health hazards and environmental concerns for residents in Calexico and surrounding Imperial County communities.

Other U.S.-Mexico water news:

Aquafornia news California Council on Science & Technology

Blog: Monitoring salmon from space: How a chance conversation grew into a partnership spanning two hemispheres

… Through its Healthy Rivers and Landscapes (HRL) program, among other initiatives, California is restoring habitat in the Yolo and Sutter Bypasses. These are engineered floodplains built in historical flood basins, and their first job is flood control: when the Sacramento River runs high, the bypasses take the water that would otherwise reach Sacramento and the towns around it. But they can do two things at once. The same shallow, slow, seasonally flooded ground that protects cities turns out to be excellent rearing habitat, giving juvenile Chinook salmon room to feed and grow before they head out to sea. However, that comes with a question the program is required to answer: As floodwater recedes, could young salmon get left behind in isolated pools?

Other salmon news:

Aquafornia news KRCC (Colorado Springs, Colo.)

Officials are releasing more water into the Arkansas River this summer and fall to combat drought conditions

Local, state and federal agencies are collaborating to release about 800 million gallons of water from Twin Lakes, near the headwaters of the Arkansas River, into the river, according to a joint statement. The goal is to protect river health, recreation and fisheries from the effects of high temperatures and low flows. … [T]he additional water will help moderate water temperatures and reduce stress on fish during peak summer months of the drought. … The Southeastern Colorado Water Conservancy District approved the cooperative plan to use up to 2,500 acre-feet — which is about 814 million gallons — of water from an existing transbasin diversion that moves water from the Colorado River into the Arkansas River, called the Fryingpan-Arkansas Project.

Aquafornia news NBC9 (Denver, Colo.)

Oh Shell No: CPW works to stop the spread of invasive zebra mussels infecting the Colorado River

In Colorado, water is critical. But what’s spreading in the water on the western slope has experts concerned. Now, the fight to contain zebra mussels has become a priority around the state for Colorado Parks and Wildlife. … According to CPW, zebra mussels were first discovered in Highline Lake in 2022, the first infestation of the species in Colorado. By 2024, zebra mussels were detected in the Government Highline Canal and the Colorado River. … These shells already infect some western slope lakes and more than 100 miles of the Colorado River, from the Utah border to where it meets with the Eagle River in Dotsero. They want its spread to stop there.

Aquafornia news The New York Times

Monday Top of the Scroll: Lake Mead, the nation’s largest reservoir, is smaller than ever

Lake Mead, the nation’s largest reservoir and a vital source of water for more than 25 million people across the Southwest, has dwindled to its lowest levels ever as the region struggles through a punishing drought. The record, first broken on Thursday night and then again on the following days as the water level continued to fall, is the latest warning of the Colorado River’s dire condition. The river system, a lifeblood for much of the Western United States, is threatened by rising temperatures and decades of overuse. The seven states whose cities and farmers rely on it are locked in tense negotiations over how to divvy up what little water remains. Lake Mead’s milestone is a reminder that the clock is ticking.

Other Colorado River management news:

Aquafornia news Los Angeles Times

El Niño could bring California its highest sea levels ever recorded

A strengthening El Niño could bring the highest sea levels ever recorded to the California coast this year, raising the risk of widespread and damaging flooding. It’s the latest effect forecast for what’s expected to be an historically strong event, one forecasters warn could also lash Southern California with powerful rain and broil both land and sea with punishing heat waves. … Sea level rise is expected to increase in all sorts of areas, from the San Francisco Bay to San Diego, Merrifield said, and impact the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta. … The strength of this El Niño “is going to significantly shift the odds in favor of a particularly wet winter, especially in Southern California. But for an event this big, probably Northern California as well,” [UC climate scientist Daniel] Swain said.

Other El Niño news:

Aquafornia news The Nevada Independent

Could Nevada’s tech epicenter run out of water? That’s the big question in an ongoing suit

A bitter legal battle has emerged over water availability in Nevada’s technology epicenter, raising questions about whether companies critical to diversifying the state economy have enough water to survive into the future.For nearly two years, the developer of the Tahoe-Reno Industrial Center (TRIC) — a sprawling complex east of Reno that houses Tesla’s “Gigafactory” and Switch data centers — has traded legal barbs with the quasi-governmental entity that provides water to companies. It has included a lawsuit, countersuit and myriad subpoenas, with a trial set for next spring. The most notable parts of the case deal with whether the developer of TRIC has been able to deliver the amount of water it promised, and whether it’s responsible to make up for alleged shortfalls.

Other data center water use news around the West:

Aquafornia news San Luis Obispo Tribune (Calif.)

Desalination projects take decades — and millions — to build. Will SLO County get one?

As weather patterns change and the length of droughts increase due to climate change, the county is interested in pursuing desalination — a drinking water source that doesn’t rely on rainfall. … The San Luis Obispo County Water Resources Advisory Committee received a presentation on Wednesday about a draft of the county’s $1.2 million feasibility study that evaluated where a desalination facility could be located, how much it would cost and what communities could use the water. Once the final report is ready in September, the county and other local water providers can decide if they want to further evaluate or even build a facility in one of the five areas identified by the study.

Other desalination news:

Aquafornia news The Press Democrat (Santa Rosa, Calif.)

California appeals court hands down split decision in Sonoma County water well case

A California appellate court this week ruled Sonoma County failed to comply with the state’s bedrock environmental law when officials in 2023 amended the local ordinance regulating approval of new well permits outside city limits. The ruling means the county will likely have to devote closer study to the impact of its amended ordinance on imperiled species like salmon and steelhead trout in the Russian River watershed. … Russian Riverkeeper and Coastkeeper Alliance also argued the county had violated the common law public trust doctrine, which requires local governments to protect certain waterways for public uses, including commerce, recreation, navigation and species habitat. The appellate court’s three-justice panel reversed the lower court’s decision on those grounds.

Other groundwater news around the West: