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Aquafornia
Water news you need to know

A collection of top water news from around California and the West compiled each weekday. Send any comments or article submissions to Foundation News & Publications Director Vik Jolly

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  • The headlines below are the original headlines used in the publication cited at the time they are posted here and do not reflect the stance of the Water Education Foundation, an impartial nonprofit that remains neutral.
Aquafornia news Courthouse News Service

Megafarm can’t stop excessive groundwater pumping lawsuit in Arizona

An alfalfa-growing megafarm can’t halt a public nuisance lawsuit accusing it of excessive groundwater pumping in the southwest corner of Arizona, plagued with fissures and land subsidence, a state judge ruled Friday. Fondomonte Arizona LLC, which accounts for more than 80% of groundwater pumping in the 912-square-mile Ranegras Plain Basin, asked Maricopa County Judge Scott Minder to pause a 2024 lawsuit filed by Attorney General Kris Mayes so the Arizona Department of Water Resources could first implement its own restrictions. The department designated the basin an active management area in January and has begun a two-year process aimed at cutting groundwater pumping by 50% over 50 years. 

Related articles:

Aquafornia news CalMatters (Sacramento, Calif.)

Data centers are guzzling California’s water. We have no idea how much

Data center builders don’t tell the public how much water they use, according to a new report — and the industry is encroaching into water-stressed and vulnerable communities. The report, by the think tank Next10 and researchers at Santa Clara University, finds that planned data centers — the ganglia of artificial intelligence — are spreading to regions reliant on overtapped groundwater and strained surface water, with potentially major effects in the Central and Imperial Valleys. But, reinforcing previous studies, the researchers found that a patchwork of state, federal and local policies allow data center operators to avoid publicly disclosing their actual water use.  

Other data center water use news around the West:

Aquafornia news Daily Republic (Fairfield, Calif.)

Governor puts in $25 million for Delta Plan option supported in Solano

Gov. Gavin Newsom set aside $25 million for the Healthy Rivers and Landscapes Program in his May budget revision – a Delta Plan option strongly supported by Solano County, Suisun City and a number of other local agencies. However, a usual Solano water ally is not happy with Sacramento. Restore the Delta, a coalition of regional tribes, farming, environmental and fishing interests, called the revise a “major blow to an already declining Delta.” It was particularly unhappy that no funding was provided for what it says are critical Delta levee protections. … Solano County Water Agency General Manager Chris Lee had not seen the revise details, so he did not want to comment. However, he has strongly advocated for the Healthy Rivers and Landscapes Program over an earlier Unimpaired Flow state proposal that Lee and others have said would devastate Solano.

Other Delta news:

Aquafornia news Reuters

US government planning dramatic Colorado River water cuts due to drought, overuse

The U.S. government has proposed a new water-sharing ​plan for the drought-stricken Colorado River that could cut up to 40% of current ‌supplies to Arizona, California and Nevada, according to a senior Arizona official. With a 20-year-old plan expiring this year, and talks between seven states that share the river at an impasse, the federal government late last week intervened with a strategy to ​deal with severe water shortages, according to Tom Buschatzke, director of the Arizona Department of Water ​Resources. The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation proposed a 10-year plan in which Arizona, California and ⁠Nevada would potentially cut water use by up to 3 million acre-feet per year to maintain water ​levels in Lake Mead and Lake Powell.

Other Colorado River management news:

Aquafornia news FOX5/KUSI (San Diego)

Emergency Tijuana sewer repairs could increase sewage flows in the South Bay

San Diego County officials are warning South Bay residents about possible sewage impacts after failures in Tijuana’s wastewater system prompted concerns about increased cross-border flows into the United States. According to the U.S. International Boundary and Water Commission (USIBWC), emergency repairs are underway on a leak involving the Parallel Gravity Line, a major pipeline that carries wastewater through Tijuana. … During the repairs, pump stations known as PBCILA and PB1 will be taken offline, forcing additional wastewater from Tijuana’s sanitation system toward the treatment plant near the U.S.-Mexico border. Officials say South Bay residents could notice stronger sewage odors and increased wastewater flows in the Tijuana River Channel while repairs are underway.

Other Tijuana River news:

Aquafornia news Wyoming Public Media

Wyoming water managers: ‘It’s shaping up to be the driest year on record’

The West is entering the summer in a drought. The Wyoming state engineer’s office is in charge of water rights in the state. It’s preparing for the summer with some water restrictions already in place. Wyoming Public Radio’s Kamila Kudelska spoke with Deputy State Engineer Jack Morey to learn about what this summer might look like. … KK: Could you say some examples of some tributaries that would be affected that you said have never been affected before? JM: On the western side of the state, there’s a lot of tributaries. … I think it would be safe to say pretty much any tributary in Wyoming, there’s a chance of being on regulation this summer.

Other drought news around the West:

Aquafornia news The Sacramento Bee (Calif.)

Golden mussels threaten California waterways this summer

As the summer boating season gets underway with Memorial Day weekend, golden mussels continue to pose a threat to California’s waterways, officials said. The invasive mussels clog critical water delivery pipes, damage boats and outcompete native fish. They also spread rapidly, mostly via boats. On Tuesday, Kern County supervisors declared a local emergency over the mussels, joining San Joaquin County. Many lakes and waterways across California, including Lake Tahoe, now require inspections before you can put your boat in the water. “Golden mussels are not in Lake Tahoe, and you can help us keep it that way,” the Lake Tahoe Invasive Species Program said. Motorized boats are required to be decontaminated before entering the lake.

Other invasive species news:

Aquafornia news KQED (San Francisco)

An incoming ‘Super El Niño’ may bring California a wet, hot winter

Scientists predict that an upcoming “Super El Niño” will make 2026 to 2027 the hottest years on record and bring significant sea level rise to the Bay. An update on Thursday from the National Weather Service’s Climate Prediction Center said that El Niño is likely to emerge as soon as May and persist through the end of winter. While El Niño, a warming of the ocean, and La Niña, a cooling of the ocean, are natural patterns that come and go every 2 to 7 years, this year’s El Niño could be one of the strongest on record. … Beyond sustained sea level rise, scientists expect major storms and flooding starting this winter. They predict that these storms will be particularly strong as the effects of El Niño compound with the effects of climate change.

Other El Niño news: 

Aquafornia news San Luis Obispo Tribune (Calif.)

SLO County fishermen catch salmon for first time in 3 years

For the first time in three years, Morro Bay fisherman Mark Tognazzini sailed into the harbor this month with a catch of wild Chinook salmon. The state reopened the commercial salmon fishery on May 1 after a three-year hiatus, and the fishermen who survived the closure readied their boats and dashed out to sea to catch their share of an icon of the Pacific coast. … From May 1 to 6, fishermen across the state caught about 16,975 salmon, according to the California Department of Fish and Wildlife. After a two-day break to allow the California Department of Fish and Wildlife to tally the number of salmon caught, the fishermen launched for another five days of fishing on May 9.

Other fishery news:

Aquafornia news San Francisco Chronicle

Water woes: Foul odor in one California city, boil order continues in another

Stockton assured thousands of residents [last] week that its tap water is safe to drink despite a foul odor, while residents of a Mountain View neighborhood continue to face boil restrictions weeks after their water supply was contaminated. Stockton’s supplier, the California Water Service, said the odor was caused by a seasonal sourcing shift but that the supply continues to meet safety standards. … Meanwhile, in Mountain View, water samples taken at service lines near homes north of Cuesta Park came back clear of bacteria this week, while a fire hydrant in the affected area tested positive for bacteria and was disconnected from the system, the city said in an update Friday. 

Other water quality news:

Aquafornia news San Luis Obispo Tribune (Calif.)

Column: Why has SLO County not leaned harder into desal? It’s trickier than you think

In many San Luis Obispo County communities, water is the single biggest limiting factor on development. Social media commenters with a shallow understanding of water economics frequently suggest that water districts are weak willed. The argument is, “You got all the water you need, the biggest ocean in the world is right there. Go get it.” … The county is studying desalination as a resilient source of drinking water, and there are certainly communities that need water — Nipomo, Los Osos and Cambria spring to mind. But when wells and reservoirs are full of relatively cheap water, it is hard to sell expensive desal. It has been a long evolution of finding the easiest cheapest water sources.

Other desalination news:

Aquafornia news San Diego Union-Tribune

Deep in the San Diego County desert, new research has this town at loggerheads on what to do about water

Just off Palm Canyon Drive in Borrego Springs, a dead honey mesquite tree remains rooted in the hot sand. It’s lifeless but not yet useless — not to the creatures that find shade under its branches or the plants that count on its nutrients. Over the last year, mesquite has been at the heart of a growing water war in Borrego Springs, a tiny but scenic town deep in the San Diego County desert that for years seemed blessed with a rare combination of blazing sun and a font of available groundwater. A century ago, abundant green mesquite blanketed the landscape. But in the decades since, the forest the trees form has deteriorated — just as the town has pumped too much water out of its underground subbasin to sustain its farms, resorts, golf courses and some 3,000 residents. Now, controversy has broken out over whether that mesquite forest relies on the same water as the town.

Aquafornia news Los Angeles Times

Friday Top of the Scroll: This coming El Niño could be a monster. Will it bring epic rain to California this winter?

The likelihood of a potentially powerful El Niño taking shape in the Pacific Ocean is rising, heightening concerns that Southern California could be in for an extreme rainy season. There is now an 82% chance that El Niño is likely to emerge over the next few months, up from the 61% chance estimated a month ago. And there’s now a 96% chance that the climate pattern — characterized by warmer ocean waters in the central and eastern tropical Pacific — will be in force this winter, the National Weather Service’s Climate Prediction Center said Thursday. … While it’s no given that El Niño will bring a potent rain season to Southern California, some previously high-powered patterns have been monsters.

Other El Niño news:

Aquafornia news Courthouse News Service

Arizona drought declarations remain in place

Arizona climate experts recommended Thursday that Governor Katie Hobbs renew a drought declaration in effect since 1999 as the state continues to reel from the hottest March on record. … In Northern Arizona, wildfires are already raging about a month ahead of schedule. Little to no snowpack, drought-stressed trees and a lot of dead pinyon and juniper means a higher risk this year for crown fires, in which fire climbs to the tops of trees and quickly spreads across the canopy. … Both the 1999 declaration and a later drought declaration enacted in 2007 by then-Governor Janet Napolitano will remain in effect for the foreseeable future. Hobbs last renewed the declarations in 2024.

Other snow and land drought news around the West:

Aquafornia news Los Angeles Times

Trump administration readying a plan to impose Colorado River water cuts on Western states

After months of pressing Western states to come to their own agreement, the Trump administration told their leaders it’s drawing up a 10-year plan for dealing with water shortages on the Colorado River. The river is a major water source for Southern California and much of the Southwest, but its largest reservoirs, Lake Mead and Lake Powell, are severely depleted and their levels continue to drop. News of the federal government’s preliminary plan surfaced Wednesday during a meeting in Phoenix. Tom Buschatzke, director of the Arizona Department of Water Resources, said federal officials informed state water managers they are developing a “10-year framework” with specific rules requiring water reductions that would be reassessed every two years.

Other Colorado River management news:

Aquafornia news SFGate

‘The infestation is here’: Another Calif. county declares emergency over species

Golden mussels are continuing to spread throughout California, potentially imperiling key water infrastructure and leading Kern County to declare an emergency. … This week, Kern County officials declared a local emergency over the invasive species. … Kern County is the second to declare an emergency due to the invading bivalves. On April 28, the San Joaquin County Board of Supervisors also declared a local emergency, reporting that golden mussels had already affected key infrastructure, including a $100 million floodgate. And the invasive mussels are also impacting the Bay Area. Earlier this month, water officials in Santa Clara County reported two golden mussels were found for the first time in their water treatment facilities. 

Other invasive species news:

Aquafornia news KVPR (Fresno, Calif.)

A Fresno County community finally gets a reliable source of water

After nearly a decade of advocacy, residents of the unincorporated community of Tombstone Territory in Fresno County are now connected to a reliable water source. Families in Tombstone Territory endured years of unsafe and unreliable water supply, according to the nonprofit organization Leadership Counsel for Justice and Accountability. The group says residents dealt with wells going dry and with contaminated water. But residents in the area, with roughly 40 homes, recently celebrated a consolidation project that connected the community to the City of Sanger’s water system. The consolidation project cost $5 million. The effort is part of a state program known as the Safe and Affordable Funding for Equity and Resilience, or SAFER.

Other drinking water news: 

Aquafornia news Utah News Dispatch

Utah protesters want more sunlight on data center plan and its effects on water and air

Chants of “no data center!” echoed in the Utah Capitol Thursday as protesters carried a letter to the office of Gov. Spencer Cox demanding independent reviews of the planned 40,000-acre Stratos project in Box Elder County and a “genuine public comment period.” … With signs saying “Keep sharks out of the Great Salt Lake” and “You can’t drink data,” they sang, chanted and called for state officials to press pause on the fast-moving Stratos proposal. … Cox said the developers are committing to pursue other types of energy apart from natural gas that could include low- or no-emissions solutions, and he’s asked them to publish a water plan showing how they’ll avoid any degradation to the lake. … Opponents say the Great Salt Lake Basin doesn’t have an extra drop to give. 

Other data center water use news:

Aquafornia news Queen Creek Tribune (Ariz.)

Bartlett Dam study takes on new urgency for region

Rain and melted snow from mountain forests in northern and eastern Arizona flow into Horseshoe and Bartlett dams, where the water is transported by Salt River Project’s canals to water taps in the Valley. But over seven decades, that water has been depositing natural sediment at the bottom of Horseshoe and Bartlett reservoirs, reducing their combined ability to store water by about 15%, according to the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation’s 2021 survey. As the Verde River flows south into Salt River, both together supply roughly 40% of the surface water for the Phoenix metropolitan area. … Gilbert and 22 other Valley municipalities, tribal and agricultural entities are partnering with SRP and the Reclamation Bureau on a feasibility study to evaluate four proposed project alternatives to restore and enhance the storage capacity of Verde River water.

Other dam news:

Aquafornia news Coronado Times (Calif.)

Emergency repairs underway on leaking Tijuana sewage line

Emergency repairs began Thursday night on a leaking wastewater pipe in Tijuana, which may result in stronger odors, increased wastewater, and potential beach closures, the US International Boundary and Water Commission (IBWC) reports. The repair on the leaking Parallel Gravity Line is expected to take at least 24 hours. During the repair window, two pump stations — PBCILA and PB1 — will be taken offline, rerouting flow from the Tijuana sanitation system to the South Bay International Wastewater Treatment Plant. The IBWC warned that area residents may notice increased wastewater and stronger odors along the Tijuana River Channel as a result. Transboundary flows, which have been a chronic driver of the ongoing sewage crisis that has prompted beach closures from Imperial Beach to Coronado for years, remain a concern.